Electrical

This standard specifies the type, production, and commissioning tests that shall be performed to demonstrate that the interconnection functions and equipment of a distributed resource (DR) conform to IEEE Standard P1547; Interconnection equipment that connects distributed resources (DR) to an electric power system (EPS) must meet the requirements specified in IEEE Standard P1547. Standardized test procedures are necessary to establish and verify compliance with those requirements.

Withdrawn Standard

The technical requirements for parallel generation are in place to ensure public and employee safety, protect the integrity of Toronto Hydro’s system, and guarantee reliable and quality service to Toronto Hydro customers. The technical requirements in this document are for the protection of Toronto Hydro's facilities, and the Generator should satisfy itself as to any requirements for the protection of its own facilities.

This standard is intended for distributor personnel in charge of integrating distributed generation into the distribution system. It is also intended for power producers with generating stations connected to the Hydro-Québec MV distribution system. They are required to comply with this standard.

The technical specifications for, and testing of, the interconnection between utility electric power systems (EPS) and distributed energy resources (DER) are the focus of this standard. It provides requirements relevant to the performance, operation, testing, safety considerations, and maintenance of the interconnection. It also includes general requirements, response to abnormal conditions, power quality, islanding, and test specifications and requirements for design, production, installation evaluation, commissioning, and periodic tests.

1.1 This Standard specifies the electrical requirements for safe interconnection of inverter-based micro-distributed resource (micro-DR) systems to low-voltage systems connected to distribution systems. The output of these systems is limited to 600 V (nominal) or less (single or three phase).
1.2 Intentional islanding conditions and interconnection to secondary networks are not covered in this Standard. Note: Inverter types and operating modes are provided in Annex F.

1.1 This Standard specifies the technical requirements for the interconnection of distributed resources (DR) and distribution systems up to 50 kV line to line. This Standard covers all distributed resource technologies with an aggregate capacity of 10 MW or less at the point of common coupling (PCC).

1.2 This Standard does not define the maximum DR capacity or the upper voltage limit for installations that are interconnected with a single PCC or connected to a given feeder.

1.3 This Standard covers the interconnection of (a) inverter-based DR systems and distribution systems where the PCC is at medium voltage; and (b) generator-based DR systems and distribution systems where the PCC is at low or medium voltage. See CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 257 for interconnections of inverter-based DR systems and distribution systems where the PCC is at low voltage.

1.4 The objective of this Standard is to specify minimum requirements for the (a) safety of persons; (b) continuity of service; and (c) protection of property.

1.5 This Standard does not apply to secondary network connections and does not address (a) protection of the power producer's facility; (b) operating requirements for DR units; (c) intentional islanding; (d) transmission system impact and upgrades; (e) planning, design, or operation of the distribution system or DR system; (f) metering, rates, tariffs, and other contractual or commercial issues associated with interconnection; or (g) interconnection of distributed resources and distribution systems that are not ultimately connected to a province-wide or regional electricity grid (i.e., remote locations).

Internationally, code officials recognize the need for a modern, up-to-date residential code addressing the design and construction of one- and two-family dwellings and townhouses not more than three stories above grade.

IEC 60086-2:2015 is applicable to primary batteries based on standardized electrochemical systems. It specifies the physical dimensions, the discharge test conditions and discharge performance requirements. This thirteenth edition cancels and replaces the twelfth edition (2011) and constitutes a technical revision.