Pertinent

IEC TR 61850-7-500:2017(E) describes the use of the information model for devices and functions of IEC 61850 in applications in substation automation systems, but it may also be used as informative input for the modeling of any other application domain. In particular, it describes the use of compatible logical node names and data objects names for communication between Intelligent Electronic Devices (IED) for use cases. This includes the relationship between Logical Nodes and Data Objects for the given use cases.

1.1 Scope This standard establishes nominal voltage ratings and operating tolerances for 60-hertz electric power systems above 100 volts. It also makes recommendations to other standardizing groups with respect to voltage ratings for equipment used on power systems and for utilization devices connected to such systems. This standard includes preferred voltage ratings up to and including 1200 kV maximum system voltage, as defined in the standard.

Third parties must use certified equipment (both behind the meter and on the distribution grid) when attempting to interconnect new components to the grid. Certified equipment is equipment that has passed through rigorous certification testing procedures done by Nationally Recognized Testing Laboratories (NRTLs); UL is one such example. NRTLs create testing procedures for equipment that verify equipment functionality and safety to pre-set testing standards created by nationally recognized engineering groups such as IEEE.

The standard describes FMEA and Failure Mode, Effects and Criticality Analysis (FMECA), and gives guidance as to how they may be applied to achieve various objectives by providing the procedural steps necessary to perform an analysis; identifying appropriate terms, assumptions, criticality measures, failure modes; defining basic principles; and providing examples of necessary worksheets or other tabular forms. All the general qualitative considerations presented for FMEA will apply to FMECA, as latter is an extension of the other.

This International Standard describes fault tree analysis and provides guidance on its
application as follows:
definition of basic principles;
describing and explaining the associated mathematical modelling;
explaining the relationships of FTA to other reliability modelling techniques;

description of the steps involved in performing the FTA;
identification of appropriate assumptions, events and failure modes;
identification and description of commonly used symbols.

The standard is intended to be a basic functional safety standard applicable to all kinds of industry. It defines functional safety as: “part of the overall safety relating to the equipment under control (EUC) and the EUC control system which depends on the correct functioning of the E/E/PE safety-related systems, other technology safety-related systems and external risk reduction facilities.”

This standard specifically applies to UPS with an electrical energy storage device in the DC link. It is used with IEC 60950-1, referred to in this standard as reference document (RD). It is applicable to UPS that are movable, stationary, fixed or for building-in, for use in low-voltage distribution systems and intended to be installed in any operator accessible area or in restricted access locations as applicable. It specifies requirements to ensure safety for the operator and layman who may come into contact with the equipment and, where specifically stated, for the service person.

This regulation will define terms applicable to the electrical energy storage systems